Thursday, October 23, 2008

Ancient jewels found in uni desk


Tiny gold studs thought to be almost 4,000 years old which had been unearthed close to Stonehenge have been found in a desk at Cardiff university.



The gold studs once decorated the handle of a Bronze Age dagger buried in the grave of a warrior at Bush Barrow, Wiltshire, between 1900 and 1700 BC.

Fragments of the gold studsThey were dug up 200 years ago and loaned to the university in the 1960s.

A senior lecturer at Cardiff recently found the gold studs and they will now be displayed at a museum in Devizes.

According to experts from the Wiltshire Heritage Museum, the dagger was made in Brittany and the handle was ornamented with thousands of the tiny gold studs, each one of which is almost small enough to fit through the eye of a needle.

The studs ornamented the handle in a herringbone pattern and had been fixed into the wooden handle using a bronze tool to make a hole in the wood, and were fixed in place using resin or animal glue.

The burial containing the dagger was excavated 200 years ago at Bush Barrow but thousands of the studs became scattered across the site by archaeologists who did not know what they were.

In the 1960s, some of the studs were loaned to Prof Richard Atkinson of Cardiff university, who was well-known for his excavations at Silbury Hill and Stonehenge.

They were placed in an old film canister, simply labelled "Bush Barrow", and were later found by Prof John G. Evans, who put them in his desk.

Prof Evans died in 2005 and the gold studs were recovered from his old desk by Niall Sharples, a senior lecturer at the university. ... - bbc

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